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Ibuprofen serves both as a pain reliever and anti-inflammatory drug, but research reveals it also influences bacteria in unanticipated ways. Bacterial DNA mutation rates increased when exposed to ibuprofen, and the drug activated efflux pump functions according to the study results. The efflux pumps of bacteria function as removal agents for antibiotics, thus causing the antibiotics to lose their effectiveness.

New research reveals a concerning link between common painkillers like ibuprofen and paracetamol and the rise of antibiotic resistance. The study found that these medications, when used alongside antibiotics, significantly increase bacterial mutations, making infections harder to treat. This poses a significant threat, especially for older adults taking multiple medications, highlighting the need for careful consideration of drug interactions.